JACK NEIFT TRUCKING CASE - 5818 Words

Final Paper – Analysis and Recommendations PROJECT MANAGEMENT INTEGRATIVE PROJECT U10A1 JACK NEIFT TRUCKING CASE FINAL PAPER ANALYSIS AND RECOMMENDATIONS TS5930 – Project Management Capstone Professor Dr. Eggersman 1 of 30 Final Paper – Analysis and Recommendations 2 of 30 Abstract Jack Neift Trucking is a small, privately held trucking business that is feeling the impact of a slow economy. Although the company has had a history of profitability, their business needs a more modern and dynamic method of managing their resources. The board has expressed an interest in hiring external IT Consultants to manage a project to modernize logistical and operational systems using state-of-the-art technology. This paper†¦show more content†¦Other important recommendations include the need for an effective risk management plan, the need for a plan for assuring legal, ethical and professional compliance, as well as the strategic business alignment approach opportunities, and recommend strategies to plan, execute and control project activities to assure positive outcomes. Final Paper – Analysis and Recommendations 7 of 30 B. Analysis This section provides an analysis of the approach and techniques used by the Jack Neift Trucking Company and the project team to address the business dilemma as portrayed in the Jack Neift Trucking Company Case Study. 1. Business Challenge The company leadership identified key areas of dysfunction that required correction to close the gap between current and desired state. The board of directors believed that the organization lacked sufficient technology – both logistical and information systems – to overcome their challenges. In order to achieve their vision, the company leadership decided to employ outside consultants to manage the project to implement the necessary improvements. Based on a recommendation from company president Bea Stoveburden, IT consultant Laurie Driver and Project Manager Sal Vation

Starbucks And Its Effect On Starbucks - 1079 Words

Did you know last year Starbucks made 10.7 billion dollars? Who here has ever been to Starbucks? Well I have, they have delightful hot and cold drinks and scrumptious desserts. But did you know Starbucks also owns Teavana. Today I’m going to talk to you about one of the world’s most well-known coffee shops in the world; Starbucks. Firstly I’m going to talk about its history. When first started it was called Pequod’s coffee because Pequod was the name the owner’s first ship. But they soon settled on Starbucks. Starbucks was founded March 30, 1971 by three best friends who met at the University of San Francisco; one was a History teacher Zev Siegel, the other was a writer Gordon Bowker. The third man was Jerry Baldwin who was an English†¦show more content†¦Starbucks has many unhealthy options but if you were to get the healthiest beverage there it would probably be water. Yep you heard me right plain old, bottled water. Every other drink is horrible for your health. But the second healthiest beverage there would be the tazo tea with 0 calories, 0g total fats, 0g total carbohydrates, 0g sugar (I know that’s a little surprising), and 0g or everything . But is zero of everything good, I don’t think so, because you need those macronutrients to give energy to your body e nergy and you’re supposed to have big quantities of macronutrients. The macronutrients include: carbohydrates sugar/glucoses, and protein. So that’s why the tazo tea is not the best option because it doesn’t help you. Now for the unhealthy options; let’s take for example the famous vanilla bean Frappuccino with no wiped cream. It has 200 calories, 3.5g of total fat, 39g of total carbohydrates, 36g of sugar, ad 3g of protein. Yet if you want to add sweetened wiped cream that would be another 50 calories, 5g of total fat, 1g of total carbohydrates, 0.3g of protein, and 1g of sugar. Now here’s a short list of unhealthy drinks at Starbucks: so in third is the tazo green tea Frappuccino blended; it’s so creamy and milky and that’s a whole 290 calories for a tall. Second is the white chocolate mocha, highly fattening and 310 calories for again a tall. The first on my list is my personal favourite, the doubleShow MoreRelatedStarbucks And It s Effects On The Environment1225 Words   |  5 Pagesway into my life is a cup of Starbucks coffee. No matter where you go, a drink purchased from Starbucks can be easily seen. Starbucks is a coffee company that sells a variety of drinks. It has become one of the most well known brands that exist today. It has become apart of the lifestyles for many customers. Although it has become very successful, a cup of Starbucks can have many unknown negative impacts on the environment. Started from humble beginnings, Starbucks now has more than 20,000 locationsRead MoreStarbucks And Its Effects On The World Essay1492 Words   |  6 PagesGenerally, Starbucks is viewed in an in a positive light, however they have made a few decisions that were unethical behind the eyes of public. One of the faulty decisions that Starbucks made was when they implemented a policy of â€Å"keeping a tap running non-stop.† (Balakrishnan) Because of this policy, they wasted over 6 million gallons of water every day. This amount of water could have helped millions of people in third world countries as having access to clean drinking water is a major concernRead MoreStarbucks And Its Effects On Our Lives756 Words   |  4 PagesWith Starbucks increasing the accessibility of their product for in home, offices, airports, grocery stores, and alongside other locations and through other entities has caused customers to lose interest in actual storefronts and cafes. Therefore, more cus tomers are able to gain quality brand Starbucks coffee through various avenues now such as supermarkets and outside of the actual physical Starbucks location without having to leave the comforts of their homes (Ferrell Hartline, 2014). FurthermoreRead MoreStarbucks And Its Effect On Society1045 Words   |  5 Pagesassumed that a wide variety of people have experienced a time at Starbucks where the barista spelled their name in the most bizarre way possible. I actually watched my friend experiencing this once. My friend Kelsey received her coffee and the cup had Celsey written on it. Have you ever met a Celsey before? I sure haven’t! Since this has been happening all over for a good amount of time, people have begun to conclude that Starbucks has been doing this on purpose in order to gain free advertisingRead MoreEffect on Starbucks Store Design on Consumer Behavior in China1634 Words   |  7 PagesHow Starbucks store design affect its consumer behavior in China. Starbucks Corporation is an American global coffee company, coffeehouse chain stores that adapt Italian-style coffeehouse. It is the largest multinational chain of coffee shops with 20,366 stores in 61 countries, including 13,123 in the United States and 732 stores in China. The first Starbucks opened in Seattle, Washington, on March 30, 1971 by three partners: English teacher Jerry Baldwin, history teacher Zev Siegl, and writer GordonRead MoreStarbucks And Its Effect On The Price Of Coffee, Milk, Plastic Products, Advertising, Rent, Essay1844 Words   |  8 PagesIn regards to the company Starbucks, their cost of production includes the cost of coffee beans, milk, plastic products, advertising, rent and labor. When thinking about the high price of Starbucks coffee customers should consider the cost of what goes into the coffee, Howard Schultz said â€Å"I am concerned about dairy, both domestically and around the world, and we are working feverishly with our suppliers, (and to) i dentify new suppliers (Thomnson, R. 2014). When it comes to the price of coffee, â€Å"pricesRead MoreStarbucks694 Words   |  3 PagesIntroduction 1.1 Purpose of report The economic impact of Starbucks on the UK economy June 2013 The objective of this report is to investigate the economic contribution of Starbucks to the UK economy. This contribution is quantified in terms of impacts from: ï€  The operation of Starbucks in the UK; ï€  The supply chain effects created by Starbucks purchases of inputs from elsewhere in the UK economy. ï€  The consumer expenditure of Starbucks’ staff and those employed directly in its supply chain spendingRead MoreStarbucks : Starbucks Economic Analysis1673 Words   |  7 PagesStarbucks Economic Analysis 1 Starbucks Economic Analysis PATTEN UNIVERSITY JULY 29, 2015 MGT407 Managerial Economics Starbucks Economic Analysis 2 The coffee industry had never been the same since the early 1970s when three investors started a Seattle business called Starbucks Coffee, Tea, and Spice in Pikes Peak Market. Each invested about one thousand dollars and-and borrowed five thousand more from a bank to launch their endeavor. The coffee-loving character in Herman Melville’s great novel MobyRead MoreOrganizational Domain of Starbucks829 Words   |  4 PagesStarbucks operates more than 15,800 stores internationally and employs roughly 140,000 employees. It increase expansion makes it complex to handle the operations. The effect of the forces on the complexity of the Starbucks’s environment is the Starbucks imports its coffee beans from around the world, therefore emphasizes the importance of political stability of other countries to Starbucks. Political stability of coffee-supplying countries, as well as the relationship between coffee producing countriesRead MorePorters Five Forces Analysis1622 Words   |  7 Pagesforce analysis of Starbucks coffee shows the intensity of the five strengths of the firm and the basis of these powers. Starbucks coffee s prosperity shows its viability tending to these outside elements in its industrial surroundings. However, this five forces investigation highlights current industry conditions that force present and developing concerns significant to Starbucks coffee s business. These five forces have different intensities or powers on the basis of Starbucks’ market position

Traditional Business Process On Social Media Platforms †Free Samples

Question: Discuss about the Traditional Business Process On Social Media Platforms. Answer: Introduction: Traditional business process has taken by storm with the increasing popularity of different social media platforms. It has not only changed the way people lead their daily lives but also has made significant impact on overall operational process of the businesses (Rapp et al. 2013). Social media network has provided two-way communication platform for the businesses in order to create maximum impact on the market. In the present time, almost all the prime organizations like Adidas, Tesco, Samsung, Microsoft and many others have selected different social media platforms for reaching out to all the targeted customers in an appropriate manner. Social media also has provided small businesses to break the geographical boundaries for fulfilling all the business aims and objectives. On the other hand, social media practices also have created different types of challenges like cyber crime, online harassment, cyber bullying and hacking for the organizations to deal with on regular basis (De Vr ies, Gensler and Leeflang 2012). In this study, the focus will on assessing all the positive and negative aspect of using social media platforms on competitive business environment. Project objective: In order to identify all the benefits and disadvantages of using social media in the business platforms, the research project will focus on following objectives: Primary objective: To identify all the benefits and threats associated with the utilization of different social media network in the business processes Secondary objectives: To highlight the significance of using social media networks for enhancing the communicational structure with the potential customers To assess the way utilization of social media platforms allow businesses to go beyond the geographical boundaries To recommend best possible way to utilize social media platforms for achieving sustainable growth in the market Project scope: The research project has concentrated on assessing different aspects of using social media platforms in an in-depth manner. Now, inclusion of social media in business practices is relatively a new thing (Laroche et al. 2012). Therefore, many organizations are still searching the best possible way to use social media networks for maximizing the profit level in a consistent manner. For that reason, the social media utilization practices are changing continuously over the certain period of time. It has provided the research project many opportunities to explore different areas associated with the social media practices for accomplishing all the aims and objectives in an appropriate manner. Literature review: As per the article by Gil de Ziga, Jung and Valenzuela (2012), social media refers to applications or websites that enables users to develop and share content publicly. It provides a forum for the people to express their thoughts and believes about a particular incident in an effective manner. Over the past few years, social media has gained huge amount of popularity all across the globe. Specifically, it has become an integral part of the younger generation, as they spend majority of the time accessing different social media platforms. As illustrated by Lee and Ma (2012) social media networking provides two-way communication opportunities for the businesses. Therefore, it has allowed businesses to understand the exact needs and wants of the customers from different geographical and cultural background in an effective manner. Many organizations have also used social media platforms as a feedback tool to collect data about a particular product or services. Now, Stephen and Galak (2012 ) have mentioned that increasing opportunity of direct communication between customers and businesses have allowed organizations to keep the satisfaction level of the customers in a major way. As a result, proper utilization of social media platforms has helped businesses to enhance the overall brand loyalty in a significant manner. Social media platforms have also allowed businesses to reach beyond global boundaries with minimum investment and risks. Therefore, it eventually induces all organizations regardless of their sizes to use different marketing techniques like blogging, video, article and other promotional tools for maximizing the profit level in a significant manner. On the contrary, Kim and Ko (2012) have mentioned that utilization of social media can also create different several adverse impact on the overall business practices. For instance, utilization of social media has allowed many people to share their negative views and thoughts about a specific product or service. It has also increased the probability of cyber bullying practices in a massive way. Businesses of many organizations have been affected by the utilization of cyber bullying practices. On the other hand, small size organizations does not have the capability to surpass the marketing activities conducted by multinationals, which affects the overall profit level in a significant manner (Valenzuela 2013). Secondly, social media practices have also increased the possibility of information hacking largely. Over the years, several organizations have faced challenges associated with confidential information hacking that damaged overall profit in a major way. Moreover, organizations are facing challenges in order to differentiate their products and services from their competitors, as all the organizations are using similar types of strategies (Laroche et al. 2012). As a result, it has raised question mark over the effectiveness of the social media practices for maximizing the growth in competitive market. Research questions: The study will concentrate on following research questions: Primary question: What are the benefits and threats associated with the utilization of different social media network in the business processes? Secondary questions: What is the significance of using social media networks for enhancing the communicational structure with the potential customers? How utilization of social media platforms allow businesses to go beyond the geographical boundaries? What are the recommended ways to utilize social media platforms for achieving sustainable growth in the market? Research design and methodology: Research instruments As per the article by Walter and Andersen (2013), research instruments indicates to all those resources that a particular research project use for fulfilling all the aims and objectives. Here, the study will concentrate on utilizing only quantitative data collection procedure for understanding the benefits and drawbacks of using social media platforms. For that reason, the research project will use quantitative questionnaire, which will include close-ended questions. Quantitative data analysis process: The study will concentrate on quantitative analysis procedure, as it will help to include different statistical tools in an effective manner. Here, the study will use online survey procedure technique for capturing required level of quantitative data. The study will use likeart scale for developing close ended questions, which eventually help the research project to understand trend related with research topic (Choy 2014). Here, the study will use different tables and graphs to show the collected data systematically. The study will also use different advanced statistical tools like regression and ANOVA to add value to the overall quality of the project. Sampling strategy: Sampling refers to a process of selecting a small group of individuals from the entire population of the research topic. Sampling has two different types including probability sampling and non-probability sampling that allows studies to select proper respondents (Mackey and Gass 2015). Here, the study will use non-probability sampling strategy to select 50 executive levels of employees from different organizations that are using social media tools. The study will select non-probability sampling to choose only those respondents who are capable of providing details about the social media usage strategies. Therefore, it eventually will help to add value to the overall quality of the research topic. Interview and questionnaire design: For highlighting the benefits and challenges of using social media within business practices, the study will use online survey technique. The utilization of online survey process will help the respondents to share all the information as per their convenience. As a result, it will increase the probability of capturing authentic data about the research project (Arghode 2012). The study will use email to share the developed closed-ended questionnaire to all the respondents for fulfilling all the research aim and objectives. Utilization of online survey technique will help the study to compare all the provided data of the respondents in an effective manner. Reliability and validity of the collected data: Effective assessment of reliability and validity of the data is important for fulfilling research objectives and goals. Reliability reflects to the overall quality of the data collected for analysis purpose (Jensen 2013). On the contrary, validity refers to check the authenticity of the collected data provided by different respondents (Mertens 2014). Here, the study will have to use both validity and reliability test for maintaining the consistency of the overall research topic. Therefore, the research study will focus on using only authentic sources for capturing information about the benefits and drawbacks of social media networking. It will also induce the research project to select respondents who are capable of providing detailed data about the research topic. Research limitations: As stated by Neuman and Robson (2014) proper understanding of research limitations is critical for accomplishing all the research goals in an appropriate manner. Here, the study will have to deal with time limitation in order to complete all the research related activities. Due to limited timeframe, the study has selected small sample size for covering all the areas associated with the selected research topic. Secondly, the allocated budget is also very limited for this research project, which can have impact on the eventual outcome in a significant manner. Here, the study has assumed that the selected research methods are appropriate for successful completion of the research project. Time schedule: Serial No. Activities Start date End date Duration 1 Topic identification 01/09/2017 03/09/2017 4 2 Research aim and objective construction 04/09/2017 05/09/2017 2 3 Literature review 06/09/2017 14/09/2017 9 4 Methodology 15/09/2017 20/09/2017 6 5 Data collection method 21/09/2017 26/09/2017 6 6 Ethical consideration 27/09/2017 28/09/2017 2 7 Research limitation 29/09/2017 30/09/2017 2 Table 1: Gantt chart (Source: As created by the author) Conclusion: The above illustration has highlighted the fact that businesses have no other options than to look for best way to utilize social media platforms for achieving sustainable growth in the market. Here, the study has focused on constructing in-depth literature review with the help of different previous literatures. It has also described proper research methodology for capturing detailed information about the benefits and risks of using social media platforms. Therefore, the study is expected to cover all possible aspects related with the selected research topic. It is also likely to provide effective recommendations for the best utilizations of different social media platforms. References: Arghode, V., 2012. Qualitative and Quantitative Research: Paradigmatic Differences.Global Education Journal,2012(4). Choy, L.T., 2014. The strengths and weaknesses of research methodology: Comparison and complimentary between qualitative and quantitative approaches.IOSR Journal of Humanities and Social Science,19(4), pp.99-104. De Vries, L., Gensler, S. and Leeflang, P.S., 2012. Popularity of brand posts on brand fan pages: An investigation of the effects of social media marketing.Journal of interactive marketing,26(2), pp.83-91. Gil de Ziga, H., Jung, N. and Valenzuela, S., 2012. Social media use for news and individuals' social capital, civic engagement and political participation.Journal of Computer?Mediated Communication,17(3), pp.319-336. Jensen, K.B. ed., 2013.A handbook of media and communication research: Qualitative and quantitative methodologies. Routledge. Kim, A.J. and Ko, E., 2012. Do social media marketing activities enhance customer equity? An empirical study of luxury fashion brand.Journal of Business Research,65(10), pp.1480-1486. Laroche, M., Habibi, M.R., Richard, M.O. and Sankaranarayanan, R., 2012. The effects of social media based brand communities on brand community markers, value creation practices, brand trust and brand loyalty.Computers in Human Behavior,28(5), pp.1755-1767. Lee, C.S. and Ma, L., 2012. News sharing in social media: The effect of gratifications and prior experience.Computers in Human Behavior,28(2), pp.331-339. Mackey, A. and Gass, S.M., 2015.Second language research: Methodology and design. Routledge. Mertens, D.M., 2014.Research and evaluation in education and psychology: Integrating diversity with quantitative, qualitative, and mixed methods. Sage publications. Neuman, W.L. and Robson, K., 2014.Basics of social research. Pearson Canada. Rapp, A., Beitelspacher, L.S., Grewal, D. and Hughes, D.E., 2013. Understanding social media effects across seller, retailer, and consumer interactions.Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science,41(5), pp.547-566. Stephen, A.T. and Galak, J., 2012. The effects of traditional and social earned media on sales: A study of a microlending marketplace.Journal of Marketing Research,49(5), pp.624-639. Valenzuela, S., 2013. Unpacking the use of social media for protest behavior: The roles of information, opinion expression, and activism.American Behavioral Scientist,57(7), pp.920-942. Walter, M. and Andersen, C., 2013.Indigenous statistics: A quantitative research methodology. Left Coast Press.

Sylvia Plath S Poetry And Charlotte Brontes free essay sample

Jane Eyre Essay, Research Paper Sylvia Plath s poesy and Charlotte Bront s Jane Eyre both incorporate an component of feminism and uncover the attitudes adult females from their several clip periods encountered. Both Plath and Bront express highly feminine points of position in their work. Jane Eyre spans the class of the Jane s life. Therefore the novel is a bildungsroman, literally intending a novel ( Roman ) of development ( bildungs ) . The fresh describes the growing of Jane s character from childhood to adulthood concentrating on her experiences, instruction and individuality. The storyteller s tone of voice alterations throughout the book as she matures. Plath s poesy nevertheless, was written largely between 1956 and 1963 and although the tone of voice scopes from detached to hysterical, the general temper of her verse form is one of desperation. One issue in Jane Eyre is surely an illustration of the backbreaking life led by adult females entirely in the Victorian epoch. We will write a custom essay sample on Sylvia Plath S Poetry And Charlotte Brontes or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Jane had to confront life missing fiscal and emotional support. She often defied societal conventions by her independency. Presumably this was because she was disillusioned by society from an early age, being morally oppressed foremost by her relations and so by Mr Brocklehurst whilst at school. At Lowood she experienced the bitter facets of life: the decease of her friend, dogged subject and the lip service of faith. Jane felt animus and outrage at the intervention she and the students at Lowood suffered. The feminist component of Jane Eyre is the character s life. Jane worked as a governess and led an independent life. This was an unusual state of affairs for a miss in the Victorian epoch. A governess was a societal anomalousness, higher in s giant armadillo than the usual retainers were, but non on par with her employers. Basically governesses were considered to be in a category of their ain. Jane shows independency from an early age. In the really first chapter she attacks John Reed, her cousin in order to support herself. She so tells a physician how she would wish to travel to school and so before go forthing Tells her aunt how she feels. I will neer see you. In these modern times a immature individual or even a kid showing his or her feelings to an grownup is commonplace and in fact it is normal for a kid or stripling to be impudent and by and large rude. However in that period of history respecting 0131 446 seniors was cardinal to the moral attitudes of that society. Jane was thought to be wicked and insolent. The submissiveness expected by kids is shown by the daze expressed at her behavior Did you of all time see such passion. Mrs Reed was even fearful when Jane told her that # 8220 ; you treated me with suffering inhuman treatment # 8221 ; . The aunts daze is shown by her actions: she lifted up her custodies, swaying herself to and fro and writhing her face as t hough she would shout and the aunt s uncharacteristically sort Is at that place anything else you want child? I assure you I wish to be your friend. These remarks are in blunt contrast to her usual rebukes. These words were spoken merely because she was frightened of what harm Jane may do her repute and shows besides, how unexpected Jane # 8217 ; s revenge was. It is so surprising as she was continually treated as a 2nd category citizen. Jane # 8230 ; The remainder of the paper is available free of charge to our registered users. The enrollment procedure merely couldn # 8217 ; t be easier. Log in or registry now. It is all free!

MGT499-Module 5 Case

MGT499-Module 5 Case STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT: STRATEGIC CHOICES AND IMPLEMENTATIONTrident UniversityMrs. Carmen M. PÂÆ'Â ©rez-De La MattaModule 5 - CaseMGT499 - Strategic ManagementProfessor: Dr. Alan PreizerOctober 1, 2014Case AssignmentStrategic Choices at Harley-Davidson Motor CompanyTo complete Module 5 Case Assignment, read the information in the background material, look for more information and review some of your previous readings for this class, and then write a 4- to 5-page report for your professor and the executives of H-D Corporation by answering the following questions:What strategy (or combination of strategies) did Harley-Davidson use to become such a successful organization?To what extent has Harley-Davidson's strategy (or combination of strategies) changed over the years, or been constant?How does Harley-Davidson's strategy (or combination of strategies) "fit" with the environment of the motorcycle industry?How does Harley-Davidson's strategy (or combination of strategies) "fit" with the internal resources and competencies of the firm?Based on your analysis and findings, what would you recommend to the executives of Harley-Davidson Motorcycle Corporation?Note: Reports/assignments will not be accepted without proper citations and references.The 1490cc HD engine. Rubber mounted.Use the sources from the background material together with the sources you find on your own.This paper should include: An introduction stating the thesis, position, or central theme of your paper, a main body focusing on the key assignment specifications, and a conclusion concisely stating the main points of your analysis and the conclusions you reached.IntroductionHarley-Davidson has been a major U.S. motorcycle manufacturer and the leading seller of heavyweight models not only in the American market but it also operates globally, with sales mostly in North America, Europe, Asia/Pacific and Latin America. For Harley-Davidson has been crucial to create business strategies in assuring the compa ny succeeds in a diverse competitive targeted consumer market place. This paper...

How to Handle College Long Distance Relationships

How to Handle College Long Distance Relationships You may have left your girlfriend or boyfriend back in your hometown while you went off to school. You both may have left your hometown to attend school in completely different parts of the country. You may even attend the same school, but one of you is studying abroad this semester. Whatever the situation, maintaining a long-distance relationship while in school can be quite a challenge. There are, however, some things you can do to make the experience a little easier for both of you (and your hearts!). Use Technology to Your Advantage There are countless ways to use technology to keep in touch with someone, which you were no doubt using before you arrived on campus. Text messaging, IM-ing, sending cell phone pictures, talking on the phone, sending emails, and using your videocam are only some of the ways you can help stay (and feel!) connected to your far-away partner. Make times with each other to meet up online, and view it like a date. Dont be late, dont forget, and try not to cancel. Try to Send Old-Fashioned Mail As simple as it may seem, getting a card, gift, or care package in the mail always brightens someones day. For partners who are separated by long distances, these little gestures and mementos can provide a physical connection of sorts. And besides, who doesnt like getting a cute card or cookies in the mail?! Make Sure to Visit It may be hard financially, logistically but visiting a partner who is away at school can be really important to maintaining your relationship. You can meet his or her new friends, see where he or she lives, take a tour of the campus, and just get a general feel for your partners new life. Plus, when you both are back at your regular places, you can picture more about your partners life when youre talking on the phone or chatting over the internet. Despite the distance, visiting also demonstrates your interest and commitment to your partner (and might be a great Spring Break idea). Pay Attention to the Details You may not want to spend the limited time you have with your partner talking about the details of your life, but these are often the most important things. Hearing about your weird Biology lab partner, the English professor you love, and how you cant get enough of the dining hall waffles are the things that make you you. Your partner will want to hear all about the details of your new life. So settle in for a long conversation about the things that seem most ridiculous, but that may just end up being the things that keep you together during your time away at school.

The Future of Leadership Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

The Future of Leadership - Essay Example Reexamining the status of leadership over the past two decades, it is surprising to learn that HRP first released an editorial with the term ‘leadership’ in its heading after more than a decade (Storey 2004). The last twenty years have seen a proliferation of interest in the development of leadership in organizations. Several of the most notable trends and subject matters in the arena of leadership development in the recent two decades are classified either (1) the explosion of strategies in leadership development, or (2) the essence of the emotional quality of a leader with and influence on others (Nahavandi 2003).  One evident pattern over the recent two decades has been the escalating use and understanding of the strength of various developmental skills . Classroom-type leadership exercise is currently matched, or reinforced, with very diverse activities. Action learning is a group of exercises in organization development where in major actual organizational issues are addressed (Rost 1993). Three forms of goals are pursued, according to Palus and Horth: (1) providing assessable organizational outcomes; (2) share knowledge particular to a specific setting, and (3) expanding broader leadership abilities and competencies. Successful action training could range from unsupervised, implicit learning at work to facilitated and planned learning programs to transformations of organizations and individuals.As stated by Ohlott (2004 as cited in Hernez-Broome & Hughes 2004), difficult job assignments are very effective type.... As stated by Ohlott (2004 as cited in Hernez-Broome & Hughes 2004), difficult job assignments are very effective type of leadership development and offer numerous of the developmental prospects in current organizations. The extent of organizational participation in establishing job assignments a component of the process of their leadership development ranges from merely informing people about developmental prospects in their present occupation to a methodical scheme of job rotation (Nahavandi 2003). Making use of job assignments for the objectives of development offers advantages that transcend the mere fact of accomplishing the job and could even provide competitive advantages for the organization (Howell & Costley 2001). Meanwhile, two decades ago, our knowledge of organizational leadership was governed by the traditional two-factor model emphasizing relationship and task patterns (Hernez-Broome & Hughes, 2004). That common model can be typified as inherently transactional, as diff erentiated from a qualitatively distinct model usually characterized as transformational (ibid, p. 24). Transactional leadership is typified by equally advantageous transactions between parties to maximize shared gains including the completion of required organizational duties. The ‘exchange-model nature’ (Hernez-Broome & Hughes, 2004, 24) of transactional leadership has a tendency to generate expected and quite brief results. Transformational leadership stirred the entrenched values and self-worth of subordinates, and resulted in greater degrees of for lower effort and dedication and more permanent change (Nahavandi 2003). Transformational leaders offer interesting images of a better future and encourage trust through

Reflective report Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Reflective report - Assignment Example Since the trends are ever-changing, and new ideas are always coming up, it is imperative that a businessperson strives to keep up with them to maintain significance in the economy (Peltonen, 2012, p. 70). This paper showcases my reflection on personal and professional development that I got after reading texts by Hofstede. & Minkov, Belbin and Jared Diamond and others revolving around culture, organization and teamwork. It also scrutinizes the useful aspects I acquired around internal business, economics and research methods based on the same books. In his book, Hofstede presents the cultural dimensions theory that provides a framework for cross-cultural communication. The reading offers a valuable insight into effects of a society’s culture on the values of its members and the way these values relate to behaviour (Hofstede, 1980, p. 90). I learn that the society behaves differently according to its culture. In a society that exhibits a high degree of power distance accepts hierarchies without the need for justification. Society with low power distance, seek equal distribution of authority (Tuckman, 1965, p. 390). In addition, individualistic societies put too much stress on personal achievements and rights while collective organizations promote the culture of cohesion and unity (Rhodes, 2014, p. 116). People living in societies with cultures having high uncertainty avoidance tend to be anxious and emotional and try minimizing this uncertainty as opposed to those with low uncertainty avoidance that are more tolerant to c hange (Hofstede, Hofstede and Minkov, 2010, p. 33). It is important as a businessman to consider the cultural set-up of a society before establishing a business in it. Such an action will determine how well the people will accept my business in that the corporation, what quality of employees I will get and consequently how well the company will perform. A society that is indulgent and impulsive will likely result in more sales for my

Case Vignettes in Acid-Base Balance Essay Example for Free

Case Vignettes in Acid-Base Balance Essay Choose three of the four vignettes and BRIEFLY answer the questions that follow. Normal Levels of Substances in the Arterial Blood: pH 7.40 + 0.05 pCO2 (partial pressure of carbon dioxide) 40 mm Hg pO2 (partial pressure of oxygen) 90 100 mm Hg Hemoglobin O2 saturation 94 100 % [HCO3-] 24 meq / liter Vignette #1: A 14-year-old girl with cystic fibrosis has complained of an increased cough productive of green sputum over the last week. She also complained of being increasingly short of breath, and she is noticeably wheezing on physical examination. Arterial blood was drawn and sampled, revealing the following values: pH 7.30 pCO2 50 mm Hg pO2 55 mm Hg Hemoglobin O2 saturation 45 % [HCO3-] 24 meq / liter Questions: 1. How would you classify this girls acid-base status? 2. How does cystic fibrosis cause this acid-base imbalance? 3. How would the kidneys try to compensate for the girls acid-base imbalance? 4. List some other causes of this type of acid-base disturbance. Vignette #2:  A 76-year-old man complained to his wife of severe sub-sternal chest pains that radiated down the inside of his left arm. Shortly afterward, he collapsed on the living room floor. Paramedics arriving at his house just minutes later found him unresponsive, not breathing, and without a pulse. CPR and electroconvulsive shock were required to start his heart beating  again. Upon arrival at the Emergency Room, the man started to regain consciousness, complaining of severe shortness of breath (dyspnea) and continued chest pain. On physical examination, his vital signs were as follows: Systemic blood 85 mm Hg / 50 mm pressure Hg Heart rate 175 beats / minute Respiratory rate 32 breaths / minute Temperature 99.2o F His breathing was labored, his pulses were rapid and weak everywhere, and his skin was cold and clammy. An ECG was done, revealing significant Q waves in most of the leads. Blood testing revealed markedly elevated creatine phosphokinase (CPK) levels of cardiac muscle origin. Arterial blood was sampled and revealed the following: pH 7.22 pCO2 30 mm Hg pO2 70 mm Hg Hemoglobin O2 saturation 88 % [HCO3-] 2 meq / liter Questions: 5. What is the diagnosis? What evidence supports your diagnosis? 6. How would you classify his acid-base status? What specifically caused this acidbase disturbance? 7. How has his body started to compensate for this acid-base disturbance? 8. List some other causes of this type of acid-base disturbance. Vignette #3: An elderly gentleman is in a coma after suffering a severe stroke. He is in the intensive care unit and has been placed on a ventilator. Arterial blood gas measurements from the patient reveal the following: pH 7.50 pCO2 30 mm Hg pO2 100 mm Hg Hemoglobin O2 saturation 98% [HCO3-] 24 meq / liter Questions: 9. How would you classify this patients acid-base status? 10. How does this patients hyperventilation pattern raise the pH of the blood? 11. How might the kidneys respond to this acid-base disturbance? 12. List some other causes of this type of acid-base disturbance.

Catcher in the Rye Essay: Child to Adult -- Catcher Rye Essays

Child to Adult in The Catcher in the Rye  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The Catcher in the Rye by J.D. Salinger is a story about growing up. It explores the obstacles we all face during our transition from child to adulthood. The tragedies and triumphs, the breakthroughs and setbacks, the happiness and heartache. As you follow the book's protagonist, Holden, through his journey into adulthood, you learn about his life, but more importantly, you learn about your own. You grow to sympathize with the young rebel, and you begin to see traces of yourself in him. This book appeals to the child in all of us because we can all remember a time we'd like to go back to; a time when making our beds was our greatest responsibility and life was something we took for granted. Unfortunately, growing up means letting go, and leaving the past behind. It means not only do things change, but the way you look at them changes. No matter how badly you wish you could stop it, time advances and the world continues to turn. This is no exception for Holden. Thinking back on childhood memories of class trips to the museum he remarks, "The best thing, though, in that museum was that everything always stayed right where it was. Nobody'd move. You could go there a hundred thousand times....Nobody'd be different. The only thing that would be different would be you" (121). There have been times in each of our lives that we have wished we had a small cupboard of memories, all kept in little jars labeled with a time, a person, or a place we hope never to forget. Sometimes, one of the happiest and yet saddest parts of life is looking back on the part we have already lived, no matter how great or small. This is something Holden learns about life and about himself as he spends... ...erican teenager. He tests his boundaries and learns what he's comfortable with and what he's not. He forms a lot of opinions about the world. He quickly learns that life is no fairy tale full of gum drops and candy canes. The real world is a harsh place to live, and growing up in it isn't always easy. The book ends abruptly, leaving Holden's future up in the air. We can only imagine what's in store for him and where his travels will take him. More importantly, though, we have come to understand and sympathize with Holden's struggles, and we are sad to hear we have reached the point at which our paths part. Upon leaving, we can only hope that he is headed down the right road, and that destiny will run its course. But in reality, isn't that all that we can hope for ourselves? Work Cited Salinger, J.D. The Catcher in the Rye. New York: Bantam Books, 1951.

Parts of Thesis

Parts of a Thesis (Descriptive Design) 1. Chapter 1 (The Problem: Rationale and Background) 1. 1 Statement of the Problem 1. 2 Hypotheses 1. 3 Theoretical/Conceptual Framework 1. 4 Significance of the Study 1. 5 Scope and Limitations of the Study 1. 6 Definition of Key Terms 1. 7 General Organization and Coverage of the Study 2. Chapter 2 (Review of Related Literature) 2. 1 Related Legal Bases 2. 2 Related Literature (Local and Foreign) 2. 3 Related Studies (Local and Foreign) . 4 Justification of the Present Study 3. Chapter 3 (Methodology) 3. 1 Research Design 3. 2 Determination of Sample Size 3. 3 Sampling Design and Technique 3. 4 The Subjects 3. 5 The Research Instrument 3. 6 Validation of the Research Instrument 3. 7 Data Gathering Procedure 3. 8 Data Processing Method 3. 9 Statistical Treatment 4. Chapter 4 (Results, Analysis and Interpretation) 5. Chapter 5 (Summary of Findings, Recommendations and Conclusions) 6. Bibliography 7. Appendix 8. Curriculum Vitae Parts of a Thesis (Experimental Design) 1. Chapter 1 (The Problem: Rationale and Background) 1. 1 Statement of the Problem 1. 2 Hypotheses 1. 3 Theoretical/Conceptual Framework 1. 4 Significance of the Study 1. 5 Scope and Limitations of the Study 1. 6 Definition of Key Terms 1. 7 General Organization and Coverage of the Study 2. Chapter 2 (Review of Related Literature) 2. 1 Review of Related Legal Bases 2. 2 Review of Related Literature (Local and Foreign) 2. Review of Related Studies (Local and Foreign) 2. 4 Justification of the Present Study 3. Chapter 3 (Materials and Methods) 3. 1 Research Method 3. 2 Materials 3. 3 Equipment/Apparatus and Utensils 3. 4 Procedure 3. 5 Training of Panelists 3. 6 Evaluation of the Results 3. 7 Statistical Treatment 4. Chapter 4 (Results and Discussion) 5. Chapter 5 (Summary of Findings, Conclusions and Recommendations) 6. References 7. Appendix 8. Curriculum Vitae

Philip Anderson

Which of the investment alternative: Provides the highest returns to the client? Provides the highest profits to Stuart&Co.? In order to find the right result for each question, I suppose the client of each situation will invest $10,000. I will make a lot of calculations to support my opinion. The process listed as Exhibit1, Exhibit2 and Exhibit 3. Both Alternative A and C will provide the highest returns to the client depending on the period of investment. In this case, A has the highest investment return (See Exhibit 3). In this situation, ending redeemable value (ERV=P (1+T) n) and gain on investment are higher than B and C.Other than that, the cost of investment (Cost investment = Initial payment+ Total Load or Commission) is lower than B and C. So, the ROI (ROI= (Gain on investment + Cost of investment)/cost of investment) is higher than B and C. This is because A has the highest initial payments, but B and C need to take the load out from the same initial payments. Moreover, A has a lower management fee. Instead, B has a higher load and management fee; C has a higher load. Alternative B will provide higher profits to Stuart & Co (See Exhibit 2). In this situation, the total profit of Stuart & Co. s the sum of load or commission and management fee. B is higher than A and C. This is because B requires paying load or commission at 5% to purchase. Besides, B has a high percentage management fee. 2. Which alternative should the top management of Stuart & Co. want Philip to recommend to his client? Is the company’s control system designed to ensure that choice? (The case mentions several measures used to reward the branch managers). I think alternative B is what the top management wants because it will bring the maximum profit for the company.The company’s control system is not designed to ensure this choice. For example, the company emphasis on† developing and nurturing profitable relationship with as many clients as possible, and the speci fic products and service sold to clients should be dictated by the needs of those clients. † Obviously, B is not the one which should be dictated needs of clients because clients are pursuing high ROI. At the beginning of this investment, clients need to pay 5% of his initial payment (P) to company for load or commission, which reduces his initial payment.Also, B has the lowest average annual total return (T). During the same length period, lowest P and T will cause the lowest ending redeemable value (ERV). Besides, B has the highest investment cost. Therefore, B’s ROI is lower than A and C. 3. If Philip recommends the highest profit choice (for the company), is he acting unethically? From the perspective of the company, he is acting ethically. This is because maximizing company’s profit is company’s ultimate goal. On one hand, Philip has helped his clients make profit from their investment.On the other side, he helps his company to achieve highest profit. It is the ideal result of company’s control system. Therefore, he is doing an excellent job at his position. It is ethical. However, from the perspective of clients, he is not acting ethically. Clients hope their investment advisor can help them to achieve highest ROI. This means they want higher gain on investment and lower cost of investment, which just conflicts with company’s benefit. So if Philip did not consider clients’ benefit but just focus on company’s benefit, his acting is unethical.

How To Translate To and From Spanish and English

How To Translate To and From Spanish and English Some of the best advice you can get when you start translating to and from English or Spanish is to translate for meaning rather than to translate words. Sometimes what you want to translate will be straightforward enough that there wont be much difference between the two approaches. But more often than not, paying attention to what someone is saying - not just the words the person is using - will pay off in doing a better job of conveying the idea that someone is trying to get across. Key Takeaways When translating from one language to another, aim for conveying the meaning rather than translating individual words.Literal translations often fall short because they can fail to take into account the context and nuances of meaning.There is often no single best translation, so two translators can legitimately differ on their word choices. Translation Raised Questions One example of an approach you might take in translating can be seen in the answer to a question that a reader raised via email about an article that used to appear on this site: When youre translating from one language to another, how do you decide which word to use? Im asking because I saw recently  that you translated llamativas as bold, but that isnt one of the words listed when I looked up that word in the dictionary. The question referred to my translation of the sentence  ¿La fà ³rmula revolucionaria para obtener pestaà ±as llamativas? (taken from a Spanish-language Maybelline mascara ad) as The revolutionary formula for getting bold eyelashes? The writer was correct was correct that dictionaries dont give bold as a possible translation, but bold at least is closer in concept to the dictionary definition of what I used in my first draft: Then I used thick, which isnt even close to any standard of llamativo. Let me explain the various philosophies of translation before discussing that particular word. In general, it can be said that there are two extreme approaches in the way one can translate from one language to another. The first is seeking a literal translation, sometimes known as formal equivalence, in which an attempt is made to translate using the words that correspond as exactly as possible in the two languages, allowing, of course, for the grammatical differences but without paying a great deal of attention to context. A second extreme is paraphrasing, sometimes called making a free or loose translation. One problem with the first approach is that literal translations can be awkward. For example, it might seem more exact to translate the Spanish obtener as to obtain, but most of the time to get will do just as well and sounds less pretentious. An obvious problem with paraphrasing is that the translator may not accurately convey the intent of the speaker, especially where precision of language is required. So many of the best translations take a middle ground, sometimes known as dynamic equivalence - trying to convey the thoughts and intent behind the original as close as possible, veering from the literal where needed to do so. When Theres No Exact Equivalent In the sentence that led to the readers question, the adjective llamativo doesnt have an exact equivalent in English. It is derived from the verb llamar (sometimes translated as to call), so broadly speaking it refers to something that calls attention to itself. Dictionaries usually provide translations such as gaudy, showy, brightly colored, flashy, and loud (as in a loud shirt). However, some of those translations have somewhat negative connotations - something certainly not intended by the writers of the ad. The others dont work well for describing eyelashes. My first translation was a paraphrase; mascara is designed to make eyelashes appear thicker and therefore more noticeable, so I went with thick. After all, in English thats a common way to describe the kind of eyelashes that Maybelline customers would want. But upon reflection, that translation seemed  inadequate. This mascara, another part of the ad pointed out, not only makes the eyelashes look thicker, but also longer a nd exageradas or exaggerated. I considered alternative ways of expressing llamativas, but attractive seemed a bit too weak for an advertisement, enhanced seemed too formal, and attention-getting seemed to convey the thought behind the Spanish word in this context but didnt seem quite right for an ad. So I went with bold. It seemed to me to do a good job of stating the purpose of the product and is also a short word with a positive connotation that might work well in an ad. (If I had wanted to go for an extremely loose interpretation, I might have tried  Whats the secret to having eyelashes people will notice?) A different translator very well might have used a different word, and there very well could be words that would work better. In fact, another reader suggested striking - a great choice. But translation is often more art than science, and that can involve judgment and creativity at least as much as it does knowing the right words.

Benefits of Canadas Plastic Currency

Benefits of Canadas Plastic Currency Canada is trading in its paper currency for plastic. No, not credit cards, actual plastic money. Sometime late in 2011, the Bank of Canada replaced the nations traditional cotton-and-paper bank notes with currency made from a synthetic polymer. Canada purchases its plastic money from a company in Australia, one of nearly two dozen countries where a plastic currency is already in circulation. New Imagery for New Currency The first polymer-made currency released was the $100 bill, released in 2011 and adorned by the 8th Prime Minister Sir Robert Borden.The new $50 and $20 bills followed in 2012, the latter featuring Queen Elizabeth II. The $10 and $5 bills were released in 2013. Beyond the figurehead, the bills feature a number of interesting design elements. These include an astronaut, the research icebreaker ship CCGS Amundsen, and the word Arctic spelled out in Inuktitut, an indigenous language. Scientific research and innovation are especially well represented on the $100 bill, with depictions of a researcher sitting at a microscope, a vial of insulin, a DNA strand, and an electrocardiogram printout, commemorating the invention of the pacemaker. Practical Benefits of Plastic Currency Plastic money lasts anywhere from two to five times longer than paper money and performs better in vending machines. And, unlike paper currency, plastic money doesnt shed tiny bits of ink and dust that can disable ATMs by confusing their optical readers. Polymer bills are much more complicated to counterfeit. They include a number of security features including difficult-to-copy transparent windows, hidden numbers, metallic holograms, and text printed in a minuscule font. Plastic money also stays cleaner and becomes less grubby than paper money, because the non-porous surface doesnt absorb perspiration, body oils, or liquids. In fact, the plastic money is virtually waterproof, so the bills wont be ruined if they are left in a pocket by mistake and end up in the washing machine. Actually, plastic money can take a lot of abuse. You can bend and twist plastic currency without damaging it. The new plastic money is also less likely to spread disease because its harder for bacteria to cling to the slick, non-absorbent surface. Canada will also pay less for its new plastic money. While the plastic bank notes cost more to print than their paper equivalents, their longer life means Canada will end up printing far fewer bills and save a substantial amount of, well, money in the long run. Environmental Benefits All in all, it looks like plastic money is good for the government and good for consumers. Even the environment could end up cashing in on the trend toward plastic currency. It turns out plastic money can be recycled and used to manufacture other plastic products such as compost bins and plumbing fixtures. A life-cycle assessment commissioned by the Bank of Canada determined that over their entire life cycle, the polymer bills are responsible for 32% fewer greenhouse gas emissions, and 30% reduction in energy need. Yet, the benefits of recycling are not exclusive to plastic money. For the past several years, various companies have been recycling worn-out paper currency and using the recycled material in products ranging from pencils and coffee mugs to, ironically  and  appropriately, piggy banks.

Obesity in Children Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Obesity in Children - Research Paper Example As the discussion stresses  morbidly obese children also suffer from emotional distress as a result they develop profuse eating habits and feel delighted if they get all the eatables they wish for, thereby developing a tendency to eat constantly and still remain dissatisfied even after consuming a large full meal. It is observed that children consume junk food items and snacks, containing high proportion of fat, salt and sugar contributing to the obesity. The most favorite food items for kids of present epoch are ice creams, soda pop, hamburgers, cheeseburgers, pizza, French fries made of potatoes rich in starch, milk shakes containing excessive sugar, chips, and candy bars. These food items are devoid of fibers and are rich in fats and cholesterol. Instead of consuming raw vegetables and fruits children of the present era like to opt for juice with sugar, as fibers are being strained out from these juices they are devoid of providing nutrition that could act as roughage.  This p aper discusses that  the life style and schedule also paves the way for bad eating habits. Working parents get little time for their children to train them for developing good eating habits. Parents leave little time for attending the kids and discussing with them their issues and concerns, their likes and dislikes.  Working mother seldom gets time to cook food for their kids and thereby forcing the kids to opt for the readymade food stuff available in the market.

Why do some protest groups use violence in the context of collective Essay - 1

Why do some protest groups use violence in the context of collective action - Essay Example Social change may render certain social groups to flourish or become powerful, and politically relevant; nevertheless, the availability of political opportunities does not automatically and immediately yield to heightened protest (Tarrow 1998, p.16). Collective action mainly focuses wholly on the behaviour and/or the authenticity of certain individuals. Collective identity draws from the recognition and the establishment of connectedness, which heralds a sense of common purpose and commitment to a certain cause. Social protests performances mainly emerge from marginalized peoples and oppositional struggles, whereby individuals utilize protests to counter hegemonic strategic via which underrepresented groups challenge the dominant social order and source of change. The representational apparatus provided by social protests serves to reinforce, re-articulate, and re-imagine the objectives of both social and political resistance (Oliver 1993, p.271). Traditional explanations to why indi viduals engage in political violence emphasize that deprivation, characteristically in the form of economic inequality generates grievances and discontent that trigger rebellion and social revolution (McCarthy and Zald 1977, p.1212). The paper explores why some protest groups utilize violence within the context of collective action. Background The contentious politics that were prominent in the 1960s and early 1970s heralded fresh energy to a subject that, for an extended period, has dominated scholarly and political legitimacy. In the 1970s, two prominent paradigms emerged from the welter of studies triggered by the disorderly politics of the 1960s, namely: the resource mobilization (RM) approach to social movement organizations within the US and the new social movement (NSM) approach within Western Europe (Thompson 1971, p.76). Historically, breakdown theory was the dominant theory that guided sociological study of collective action; nevertheless, this theory as deemed to be incre asingly incapable of accounting for the contemporaneous events (Useem 1998, p.215; Aminzade et al. 2001, p.12). Resource mobilization theory replaced breakdown theory as the dominant paradigm. Both resource mobilization and breakdown theories explain diverse forms of phenomena, and both are pertinent in helping account for the full range of forms of collective action (Goodwin and Jasper 2009, p.10). Use of Violence in the Context of Collective Action Collective action represents actions by group members directed at enhancing the conditions of the group as a unit such as petitions, demonstrations, riots, boycotts, and sit-ins. There are numerous explanations to collective action such as relative deprivation, intergroup, social identity, intergroup emotion, and resource mobilization theories. Classical theories indicate that people mostly protests to express their grievances emanating from frustration, relative deprivation, or perceived injustice. Scholars of social movements have hig hlighted that efficacy, opportunities, and resources can be utilized to predict protest participation (Tilly 2008, p.8). Politics within networks enhance efficacy and transform individual grievances into shared grievances and group-based anger that yields protest participation. At the heart of social movement phenomena is the protest event, whereby protest events are in numerous ways the front line of action within social movements. It is essential to recognize that social protests represent a collective action that is not synonymous with collective behaviours such as riots. Collection

Evidence Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Evidence - Essay Example in the calendar of the judiciary in the arrangement of the appointment of subject, in line with the proceedings concerning state party cases (Pontell & Stephen, 2010, p. 41). The California code of civil procedure states does not prevent an attorney to permit any kind of representative to stand before the courtroom and present the evidence and witnesses engaged in the proceedings. The mother is therefore entitled to a maximum period of twenty days to submit a respond to the jury of the state. An attached subpoena that the court issued at the beginning of the trial should be handed out as a means of showing proof of chamber sittings between the mother’s attorney and the jury. California’s Business and Professions Code, 349a puts the mother’s lawyer in a state where he or she has to hand out an advance note of the court case three months prior to the lawsuit commencement. As a result, the child and his attorney have ninety days to take action before the lawsuit begins and at this period, they have the ability to organize for the justification of the child. Nevertheless, it is of value noting the fact that there exists no specific type of note necessary, except where notification of the defendant of the legal basis of the claim and the type of loss sustained, including with the specificity the nature of the wounds endured. At this point, it is important to underline the fact that if the notice is served within 90 days of the expiration of the applicable statute of limitations, the time for the commencement of the action shall be extended 90 days from the service of the notice (Pontell & Stephen, 2010, p.

Audience Misdirection in Magic Acts

Audience Misdirection in Magic Acts For hundreds of years, magicians have performed acts which are perceived to be impossible, causing the viewer to question how the act was performed. The viewer would generally know that act performed by the magician will use some sort of trickery or illusion, but still viewers are usually unable to detect the change when it occurs, even when the trick is in full view of the audience. Sometimes when a magician performs a magic trick, he uses misdirection to trick the audience. The magician would usually draw your attention elsewhere while the trick is being performed to stop the audience seeing how it is done (Kuhn, Amlani Rensink, 2008). Kuhn and Tatler (2005) recorded eye fixations of the audience as a magician was performing a magic trick developed especially to see the effect of misdirection on the audience. It was a relatively simple trick; lasting only 15 seconds, where the magician was to drop a lighter and cigarette into his lap without the audience seeing, causing the audience to think the items had magically disappeared. First the magician removes the cigarette from the packet and deliberately puts it in his mouth the wrong way round. He then pretends to light the cigarette, which enhances the audiences interest in the mouth/cigarette region. Both magician and the audience then realise the mistake, and the magician turns the cigarette around with his left hand while keeping his gaze fixed on his hand and cigarette. During this time the magician drops the lighter into his lap, which is in his right hand. He then causes attention to go to the disappearance of the lighter by attempting to light the cigarette. When he is unable to light the cigarette, he looks to his right hand, snaps his fingers and waves his hand; pulling the audiences attention to his right hand. While the audience are looking at the disappearance of the lighter in the right hand, the magician drops the cigarette from a height of around 15cm. He then turns his gaze to his left hand, and opens it to show that the cigarette is also disappeared. The magician uses gaze direction to disguise his actions while performing the trick (Tatler Kuhn, 2007). Generally, people have an urge to follow the gaze of others, in particular when there is pointing or another similar gesture involved that pulls the viewers attention to a specific place. While dropping both the lighter and the cigarette from his hand, the magicians gaze is focussed in the opposite hand to which the trick is being performed. This causes the audiences attention to also be focused on where the magician is looking, and makes them miss the lighter and cigarette being dropped. The dropping of the lighter was not very visible and could very easily be missed; however the dropping of the cigarette was done in full view of the audience, from about 15cm above the table top, but this action is also not usually detected, usually due to gaze misdirection. This shows that the magician successfully misdirected the audiences overt and covert attention at the correct time during the trick, right when the disappearance occurs. Surprisingly, when the audience were told that the magician was going to misdirect them while performing the trick, most people are still unable to stop themselves looking where the magician was looking and therefore miss detecting how the disappearance was performed. When in close interaction people tend to look at each other a lot in an conversation setting, the average time people tend to look at each other is 75% of the time when listening, and 40% of the time when talking (Land Tatler, 2009). As the audience are viewing the magic trick, their attention is focussed on the magician who is performing the trick, and so have an urge to follow his gaze in whichever direction he is looking. The sharing of attention is a strong social cue, whereby people appear to look in the direction they see others looking. When an event or fully visible item is not noticed by the audience, it is often called intentional blindness (Kuhn Tatler, 2010). By the magician drawing the attention of the audience to his hand by snapping and waving it, he creates an area of high visual interest, which the audience are preoccupied with by processing those actions of the magician. Because of this, they fail to notice the event occurring in the opposite hand, which is an area of low visual interest to the audience. Kuhn and Tatler (2005) also considered visual factors which could cause the audience not to detect the change, such as blinking, and the distance of the fixations of the audience when the drop is taking place. However, these do not seem to influence whether the drop was detected or not by the audience. Blinking when the drop took place did not influence whether the audience detected the change or not. There was also not much difference in where the audience were looking and whether they detected the drop or not. When the magician dropped the cigarette, most viewers were looking at the magicians face, his right hand or the space in between. In the first trial only 2 people detected the drop and 18 participants did not detect the drop. What is interesting though, when the participants were shown the magician performing the trick again, all participants detected the cigarette being dropped. In the second viewing, most of the audience still look at the same place they were looking before; around the right hand and the magicians face, but this time, they are able to detect the drop. Only three participants looked where the cigarette was at the time of the dropping. This shows that the magician was successfully manipulating the audiences covert attention as well as overt attention in the first trial, but in the second viewing he was less successful at manipulating the audiences covert attention; allowing the audience to see how the trick was performed in the second viewing. There is also a difference in whether the disappearance of the cigarette and the lighter is detected by the audience depending on it being a live performance (when the trick is performed in front of the audience) or whether the audience watch the trick being performed on a screen. Kuhn, Tatler, Findlay and Cole (2008) found that the audience are more likely to detect the disappearance of the cigarette when watching the trick being performed on a screen, rather than in a live performance. This shows that the audience have a closer connection to the magician while performing the trick live, and are more susceptible to following the magicians social cues and misdirection to stop them uncovering how the disappearance occurs. However, even when viewing the trick being performed on a screen, the audience still look in the same area, so they do follow the gaze of the magician. The study found no difference in the fixation of the audience and whether the disappearance was detected or not, bu t they did find a connection in the time taken to go from one fixation to the other. People who detected the disappearance are simply faster at moving their eyes to the left hand from which the cigarette disappeared. It is interesting how the magician manages to avoid this detection of the trick, even though it is fully visible. He pulls the overt and covert attention of the audience away from where the trick is being conducted, simply by his gaze direction. Misdirection usually works as the magician creates an area of high visual interest were most of the audience look, and performs the disappearance in an area of low visual interest. Eye direction plays an important part in misdirection. In another experiment by Kuhn and Land (2006), a magician performs a disappearing ball trick. The magician throws a ball in the air three times while keeping his gaze on the movement of the ball. As the ball goes in the air, his eye gaze also goes in that direction. On the third throw however, the ball seems to disappear while in the air. There are two conditions in this trick; firstly the magicians gaze also goes up when the ball is thrown for the third time, and his gaze follows the movement which the ball is expected to take, and seems as though he is expecting the ball to come back down. In the second condition the magicians gaze is fixed on his hand for the third throw. This experiment shows that misdirection using eye gaze provides a huge impact on the results. 68% of the participants believed that the ball had left the screen in the air when the magician was looking upward on the third throw, but only 32% believed that the ball had disappeared in the air when the magicians gaze was fixed on his hand. This result shows that social cuing and gaze direction plays an important role in misdirection in magic. However, the eye movements of the participants showed that on the third throw, the area in which participants looked differed to where they looked for the first two throws. The eye fixations showed a pattern eye movements went from the magicians hand, to his face, to the air (where the ball would be) and then back down to his hand. This would be repeated again for the second throw, but for the third throw, when the ball disappeared, participants eye gaze was fixed around the area of the magicians face, or not far from his head. This fixation also occurred on those participants who were sure the ball had been thrown and had disappeared upwards. This shows that people perceived something had happened, even though they had not followed the gaze of the magician. This demonstrates that gaze direction matters and influences the audience to look where the magician looks. In conclusion, a magician misdirects his audience mainly through gaze direction. He looks in the opposite hand to which the disappearance is occurring, causing the gaze of the audience miss discovering how the trick had been performed. People generally follow the gaze of others,; look where they see someone else looking, and so the magician uses this strong social cue to influence his audience to also look where he looks. He creates an area of high visual interest for the viewer, by waving and snapping his hand, and performs the trick in an area of low visual interest to the viewer. By doing this he successfully misdirects the audiences attention, and performs the trick without anyone discovering how the cigarette disappeared.

Dual Roles :: essays research papers fc

Dual Roles   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   In many stories, it is often noticed that the writers use an allegorical figure to demonstrate abstract qualities as actual people. In these stories the allegorical figure holds a name that will tell you what his character is supposed to be representing. The allegorical figure is a cunning and unique way of taking a characteristic or an object and making it come alive to the readers. This can put an advantage upon your story when trying to get across a certain point, but most often a morality issue. Everyman is a play in which the writer went to great lengths to use allegorical figures to get across a lesson that concerns itself with the salvation of all men’s souls (Vignery p 111).   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Good Deeds is an allegorical figure in Everyman. Good Deeds is represented not only as a person, but also as an abstraction. This dual role is clearly stated from the first time that Good Deeds speaks, until the time that Everyman and himself descend into the grave together. Good Deeds is portrayed excellently as a person. He is a person in the sense that he speaks out to Everyman and tells him how to redeem himself to be saved. He is a also a person in the sense that Everyman is asking Deeds for counsel like normal people ask for counsel in times of grief and great need. The â€Å"human† in Good Deeds comes out when he tells Everyman to call upon other allegorical figures to go with him on his long journey to the grave. The humanness appears again when Good Deeds is a true friend to Everyman. Good deeds shows the friendship quality when he refuses to leave Everyman, and promises to stick with him until the Day of Judgment. Good Deeds is just like a good fr iend who refuses to go home when a friend gets into trouble, and offers to help talk to the parents. He is also that true friend in the aspect that he offered and actually does speak to God for Everyman, just as a true friend would do (Everyman lines 309-455).   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Good Deeds plays a second, or dual, role as an abstraction in the play also. An abstraction is a concept or an idea; in this case, the abstraction is more of an object. Good Deeds are special tasks that a person completes throughout their lifetime and will count as a point in their favor on the Day of Judgment.

Munroe Prayer book

IntroductionPrayer is an essential part of a Christian’s life. Too often, however, Christians are either unaware of what they should be doing or they do not have a good grasp of what prayer truly means for their lives as Christians in this world. Prayer is also essential in communicating and relating with Christian brothers and sisters. The phrase â€Å"I’ll pray for you† is used very often but is rarely done. If only Christians would understand the purpose and the power of prayer, they would do what they say more often.The exploration of the purpose and power of prayer motivated Dr. Munroe to write about the topic and help Christians understand why they need to pray and be in touch with God.The Purpose and Priority of PrayerThe Lord Jesus Christ came to save humankind and enable the Church to become his partners in establishing His kingdom on earth. When He came to the earth, he healed the sick, He made the blind see, made the cripple walk and even raised the de ad. Today, more than ever, He works through the Church to show the world His love and His compassion. Christians therefore are part of His plan in bringing about the changes that he promised.Dr. Munroe said that the act of prayer is an affirmation that Christians do believe, affirm and participate in the unfolding plan of God. Prayer is a way for them to connect with God and help intercede and pray for the expansion of God’s kingdom on earth. Furthermore, as Christians, the Lord Jesus Christ has given us authority and prayer is an expression of this authority. In fact, he said that â€Å"prayer is earthly license for heavenly interference.†As the partners and friends of God, we, like Abraham and other persons of God before us, could communicate, ask favors, and intercede in behalf of those we love before God. With prayer, we can become intercessors and mediators before God since this is part of the authority that Christ has given us by virtue of the sacrifice He made o n the cross and based on the authority He has bestowed upon us under the new covenant of grace.Preparing for PrayerFor many people, prayer seems to be the last resort in dealing with difficult situations in life. Even Christians sometimes only approach God when they need money or they need help out of difficult situations. In this case, sometimes prayer becomes a one-way street that a Christian enters into because of his needs. This is the correct way of treating prayer. Instead, Dr. Munroe admonishes Christians to use prayer to enter God’s presence. Sure, God longs to bestow His blessings on His children, but more than that, He also desires a close relationship with them.For Christians who feel like their prayers only bounce on the ceiling, Dr. Munroe provides several principles in preparing oneself to enter the presence of God. He encourages believers to cultivate the kind of faith that is expectant for God to answer. However, he cautions against simply praying without doin g anything. He draws upon several biblical verses and principles that show that action should be in partnership with faith and prayer. He offers ten steps to preparedness in prayer. Although such steps might seem formulaic, it helps new believers to prepare themselves.As they mature in the faith, however, they can improvise and to state it proverbially, they can take the plunge and dive into the life of prayer. Dr. Munroe also encourages Christians to practice the â€Å"God kind of faith†. This faith is active and not passive. The persons who exhibit this kind of faith actively seeks ways in which they can participate in God’s will.Principles of PrayerIn Part III of Dr. Munroe’s book, he expounded on different principles related to prayer that can be gleaned from the Bible. He explained the significance of Jesus’ model of prayer. Although Jesus enjoyed the company of His disciples and the accolades of the public that He preached to, he nonetheless cultiva ted an attitude of prayer that sought to establish His connection with God the Father. This expression of His relationship was foremost among His priorities.The Lord’s prayer also received significant attention from Dr. Munroe’s books and he explained its significance for Christians today. Instead of perpetually asking God for favors like a genie in a bottle, Christians need to understand that prayer is essentially an expression of the relationship that they have with God.Dr. Munroe also offered twelve action steps to prayer, which is meant to help believers actively participate in seeking God’s answer to prayers. Although such steps may seem to be a simple list, they can help believers focus themselves on the task of praying and seeking God’s will.  In addition to this, Dr. Munroe also listed down several hurdles to answered prayers as well as the hindrances. These hurdles may be in regards to the level of faith of the Christian praying or because of w rong motives. In order to deal with these hurdles and hindrances, the Christian should put himself right with God and examine his intentions and his desires in seeking for the prayer items.The Power of PrayerBecause of the authority that God has given to Christ and to the authority that Christ has given to His followers, we have do have power through prayer. The power of the word and of the name of Jesus in prayer was expounded by Dr. Munroe. Naming things that believers desire in accordance to God’s word is an important part of prayer. And yet, even if some desires are not uttered, the Holy Spirit enables believers to pray with â€Å"groans that words could not express.†Yet, through the name of Jesus, believers do have access to the throne of grace. Fasting is also another way for believers to empower their prayer lives. Through fasting, believers can focus their energies and discipline their bodies. It is a way to empower one’s prayer and help discern what God wills for one’s life and for the world.ConclusionPrayer seems to an underrated part of Christians’ lives. In this regard, Dr. Munroe provides a good handbook on prayer. The issues relating to the prayer lives of Christians, the principles behind it, as well as the different hurdles and hindrances were explored in the book. This way, Christians would understand better the purpose and the power of prayer and they will be able to claim these for themselves.As the world proceeds with its breakneck speed and the increasing demands of work and other pressures on the lives of Christians and pre-Christians alike, Dr. Munroe’s book can help Christians change their perspective on prayer and start practicing it so that they, too, can participate in God’s plan for this world.

Power Politics Essay

â€Å"†¦what is happening to India today is not a problem†¦the issues †¦are not canses. They are huge political and social upheaval that are convulsing the nation. †   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Those are the exact words that Roy (24) had used to describe what is happening to the world that is beyond the realm of common human understanding: globalization led on and operated by â€Å"experts†.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   And just how will a common human understand when every time they try to, at the end of the day, they are relegated to being â€Å"just a citizen† who are, to experts, are â€Å"too emotional† and just lack the ability to eventually understand when explained to (if the experts even try to do the explaining part).   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   It is the phenomenon characterized by experts who have acquired technical knowledge on certain matters take the matter into their own hands—not wanting to be questioned or contradicted and seemingly not encouraged to do their tasks with sympathy. They believe that they have all it takes to do it all, and be all, for all. The usual behavior of an arrogant little child who thinks he knows all he needs to know and thus scoffs at any questioning remarks on how he does his tasks, sneers at any suggestion or idea unlike his own, or flares up at any tap on his shoulder that gently reminds him that he is not of possession of every knowledge yet; a kind of behavior that is often times not tolerated.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   And that is what needed to be done. This arrogance should be broken down. And this could not be accomplished by mere taps on the shoulder anymore. A sterner reminder is needed; a reminder that even the too emotional and comprehension-challenged common citizen still has a say on how he lives his life—or at the very least, has the natural right to be made to understand.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Therefore, the author urges the humanity to speak, and speak loud, now or forever be made to hold their peace. Works Cited Roy, Arundhati. Power Politics (year of publication). 24-33.